I'm not sure what LEDs you have but they typically only use 4 wires to each.
So you would have one wire to the red, one to the green and one to the blue and then a either a common anode
Or common cathode.
For instance the RGBs from Groovy Game Gear have a common anode so one side the common wire of each led goes to +5 volts. The red, green & blue lines then go to the outputs of the lighting controller.
If your wires are Red, Green, blue and white, I would assume the colored lines to be to the different color elements and the white wire to be the common. Very possibly a common anode because switching the cathode (negative) is very common in electronic control circuits
I hope that addresses the question you were asking