Pocket screws are ideal for building kitchen cabinet face frames and kitchen cabinet boxes. They might be useful when building a standalone control panel.
When it comes to building an entire cabinet, I don't know that they help a whole lot. They're somewhat faster than a traditional screw, but when building a cabinet you'd want to place all of the pocket screws inside the cabinet so they wouldn't be seen. I'd had difficulty keeping pieces properly aligned when I tried to do this in the past; none of the special clamps made for holding pocket screw joints can be used on an inside corner, unfortunately. In this situation, the only real advantage of a pocket screw joint is that the screws will hold the cabinet together while the glue dries so you can remove the clamps and move on to something else...