Where did you see that Howard?
Granted that makes sense since I read "f you game is Rev1 you will need to install a replacement Rev2 vector rom (provided). See step 6 for vector rom instructions."
They don't say you need to upgrade to Rev2 and they include a Rev2 vector rom.
Found it:
"As a side note, if you want, you can also remove the old code eproms."
So, in theory, htis just "replaces" the Rev2 roms with what looks like one rom on the board. Asteroids has three games roms and one vector rom (look in your asteroids zip file;) ). Looking at the high score kit it appears to have one rom, one prom, possibly flash memory, and that 8 pin chip possibly a timer since it looks like that one capacitor is hooked up to it.
To get it working in mame one would just need a jump of the roms, determine how high score is getting saved, and learn address locations of the rom. From there it owuld be easy to add it to the driver. One would assume the address location are simular as hopefully it is the same game with fixes. But if it is a rewrite it could probably is different. different.