Minor corrections:
I'm looking at upgrading my arcade machine (lots of reasons). I was thinking of going to an e8600 (3.0 dual core intel) , but having troubles finding them... and really, they are a bit more expensive then I wanted to spend.
The e8600 is 3.3 Ghz; the e8400 is 3.0 Ghz. And while it's "dule core", more technically it Core 2
tm duo. (BTW, I hate that Intel branded "Core")
So, I started looking at a e5300 (2.6 dual core intel). 70 bucks seemed pretty cheap and could handl 95% of all the games I care about... (sure would have been nice to get a processor which could overclock and get some of the latest)...
The e5300 is a dual core Pentium 4. An older generation than the Core 2
tm, and gets almost
half the speed per Ghz as the Core 2
tm (in mame). IOWs, the e8600 will have about twice the power as the e5300 AFA mame goes. (This of course doesn't mean it will twice the number of games, only the few that are boarderline.)
but here is the question... If I'm going to spend 70-120 bucks on a processor... and if its really for mame only (maybe a dreamcast emulator or something)... should I look at AMD these days? Do they give better bang for the buck with emulation? I always hear that intel does better these days, but enough to make consider for the price?
Also, I'm considering building a PVR at the same time (different machine). I might want to get two systems if cheap enough... should they handle HULU without a prolem I'm assuming)
If you're looking at the e5300 (a dual P4), then AMD is a great (IMO better) alternative. AMD is slightly more powerful per Ghz then P4 for most games in mame (psx games excepted for some reason), and cheap to boot.
Review:
If you don't mind spending the $120-$170, I'd suggest the e8x00 (Core 2
tm) series.
If you don't mind spending more, the Core i5/i7
tm might be a choice, but an overkill IMO for mame only machines, and $$$.
If you want <$100, I'd suggest AMD, mostly the Phenom II, but Athlon II & Athlon64 aren't bad either. Like
AMD Phenom II @ 3.1 Ghz, or
Athlon II @ 3.0 Ghz.