They will all be connected at the same time - the different panels are used for different games, so my projects goal is to simply rotate an axel and switch to another game with no hassle inbetween. I don't really want to have to input specific controls into "Player 1 slots, Player 2 slots, etc." - all I want to do is connect the arcade controls to the I-pac so that I can plug the I-pac into my computer VIA USB and then map the controls to whatever I want... that way i'll have a list of every single button/Joystick/Trackball I have plugged in, so I can map them to anything - Mame games, Project64 games, even prehaps some PC games. So if I have a button 1 plugged into some slot on my I-pac I don't perticuliarly care if it's used for the slot designated on the i-pac, I just want to have the control to make it do whatever I want it to for any use on my computer, including mame games. That's the reason I want two ipacs, that way I can increase the potential pool of buttons so I have enough for all the different kinds of games i'm playing - as mame is only a fraction of what my arcade machine is going to be.