NoOne=NBA=, if I understand correctly you're saying that all victims of murder should be worth the same amount of punishment. Is that correct?
Not exactly.
I agree with Shmokes that the victim should play no part in the punishment.
Punishment is there for the protection of society....period.
If you decide one day to intentionally kill another human being, under whatever circumstance, I have absolutely no place in my society for you--EVER AGAIN.
This excludes justifiable homicide where you intentionally decide to kill someone to protect the life/limb of yourself, or another.
To me it is like owning a dog.
If that dog bites you, or someone else, there is no way that you can EVER trust that dog again.
If you know the dog has bitten, and is therefore a potential future threat, you are criminally/civilly liable for any further bites.
As a society, we have an obligation to protect our members from these potential threats.
If we are going to allow these predators back into society, we are the ones that will suffer from our own stupidity.
So the victims' families will only have received half of the standard revenge each, and basically they'll feel cheated (assuming of course they share your philosophy). Your simplistic system cannot provide "fairness" (according to your philosophy) in this situation.
Again, it's not about repayment to the family, revenge for the victim, or even "fairness"--it's about protecting society.
We need to remove the predatory scum from our society.
That will give EVERYONE, including others who fit the victim's profile, a sense that society is doing it's utmost to protect them.
The "fairness" in my system is that EVERYONE would receive the same penalty for committing the same crime--regardless of HOW they did it, WHY they did it, or WHOM they did it to.
There would be no arguing that the white guy got a lesser sentence than the black guy, who got a lesser sentence than the Jew, etc....
There would be no questions regarding why the white guy that killed the black guy got less time than the black guy who killed the white guy.
As it sits, sentencing is usually up to the whim of the judge involved.
There are guidelines, but they are very liberal in what CAN be handed down.
I would like to take that right out of the hands of judges, and put it in the hands of the people.
If the people in a given area decide that execution is the just penalty for murder--so be it.
If they decide that life without parole is just--so be it.
If they decide that 10 years is just--so be it, but don't make ME move there.
THEY are the ones that have to live in that particular society, and should be the ones to decide how safe they want that society to be.