About a year ago I gave up a higher paying construction job to go back to work at the hotel again because I read something about the real costs of commuting.
The true cost of long commutes.
Example number one.
Bob makes $20 per hour, commutes 75 miles (1 hour each way, because Bob speeds), to work, works 40 hours per week, and pays 35 percent of his income in taxes.
Bobs pre-tax earnings are $800 per week. $20 per hour.
It takes Bob 50 hours to earn that $800, which of course includes his commute.
Bob's post tax earnings are $520 per week. $10.40 an hour (for his 50 hour week).
Bob drives 750 miles per week for his commute, he gets 25 miles per gallon, and pays $2.50 per gallon for his fuel. Bob pays $75 a week for gas. $520 minus $75 equals $445. Bob makes $8.90 an hour.
But WAIT, the true cost of driving isn't really even fuel. Cars cost money, maintenance costs money, repair costs money. Driving massive mileage eats up cars and is expensive. The most conservative estimate for non-fuel vehicle cost is 15 cents per mile. That can easily double depending on what you like to drive. Most people will spend more like 25 cents per mile or more.
Bob spends $112 a week on cars, maintenance, repairs, insurance, and other non-fuel costs.
Bob ends up with $333 a week. Bob's true salary is $6.66 an hour.
Ok, now that you understand the math I can run a milder example, and a more extreme example.
Chuck makes $15 an hour, commutes 50 miles (45 minutes each way), works 40 hours per week, and pays 30 percent in taxes, and Chuck has an ecomony car that gets 32 miles per gallon.
Chuck's pre-tax income is $600 per week. His paycheck is $420 per week. His actual income after taxes and vehicle expenses is $306. It takes him 47.5 hours to earn it, and his true wage is $6.44 an hour.
Peter is a big earner, he makes $30 an hour, commutes 90 miles to work in an SUV (hour and a half), works 40 hours per week, and pays 40 percent of his income in taxes. His SUV gets 16 miles per gallon. (Peter's more expensive SUV will use an ownership cost of 20 cents per mile, rather than the 15 cents we used for other vehicles).
Peter's pre-tax income is $1200 per week. His paycheck is $720 per week. His actual income after taxes and vehicle expenses is $400. It takes him 55 hours to earn it, and his true wage is $7.20 an hour.
Notice something, in every case all of these people are reducing their big salaries to almost nothing with these long commutes.