I tested one tonight. It worked pretty good, we'll see how long it lasts.
I did not have any crazy glue, but I used some plastic cement for hobbyists. Not model cement in a tube, though that might work also. This is a clear drying cement with a needle like applicator.
In any event, I put one small dab on the inside of the button, then inserted the diffuser carefully aligning it.
The cement did not do any harm to the 'edge printed' decal. (An 'edge' is a type of printer used by sign manufacturers which prints using a thermal foil). My diffusers have decals applied to them, which consist of black printed text/symbols on clear vinyl.