What is the optimal way to do this? I have always worked on them in the cab. I'd like to work on them independently from the cab's power circuit from now on.
The one I'm working on right now is a motorola XM501. Schematics indicate it takes 110v straight in (it also seems to route audio from the boards to the speakers). Am I correct in assuming that I can give it any 110v source? I have a couple of test bench power supplies that I haven't figured out how to use yet.
As for video signal, since this one takes b/w composite, and I've read that you can take the rca composite out from any standard video source... am I correct in that to do this I would snip off the ends of an RCA cable - plug outer jacket to video ground, inner prong to video in?
The black & white monitors (Motorola and Wells-Gardner) already have a builtin power transformer and don't need an isolation transformer. Just give it 120 volts AC. You don't even need to put a fuse in line with the power cord you make up since the monitor already is protected by fuses. It would be a good idea to make a power cord with an inline on-off switch though.
This series of monitor has a builtin +5 volt linear (analog) power supply to run the gameboard. Some versions also have a builtin optional amplifier board.
Yes it takes standard NTSC composite video input. I made up a cord years ago with a common RCA plug on it. Your wiring assumption is correct. You can feed it the video output from VCR's, DVD's, security cameras, etc.
Here's the pinout of the connector when looking at the rear of the monitor:
1 4 7 10
2 5 8 11
3 6 9 12
Pin 1 is video signal
Pin 2 is video ground (shield)
Pin 3 is common ground
Pin 4 is audio signal input
Pin 5 is output to speaker - terminal
Pin 6 is +5 volts output to gameboard
Pin 7 is AC power cord ground
Pin 8 is output to speaker + terminal
Pin 9 is AC power input neutral
Pin 10 is AC power input hot
Pin 11 is not used
Pin 12 is not used
Pins 3 and 4 are your audio input like from a cd player or any line level audio signal.