Afaik, Willaims design was one of the better out there.
Using a leaf is about the only choice actually. If they used Optos, the
optos would eventually either blow, or would get dirty from the carbon
dust... and wouldnt be able to see anything.
Its actually the mechanical details that could have used modifications.
For example... the Williams arm that triggered the end of stroke switch was
covered with a thin rubber like material. However, once that wore down...
the EOS switch would get stuck on that arm assembly... keeping the flipper
pretty much locked in the uppermost position.
Some things like Flippers need zero latency, and should be circuitboard
driven. Pop bumpers and slingshots are also fairly critical. Kicker holes are
no big deal, as they are usually slow anyways.
I originally thought that pop bumpers could be directly driven... but then I
thought about it more. I believe some games can turn the pop bumpers
off actually... until a set point in the game. In addition, I wouldnt know how to
register points and get the thing to fire as well. Typically, the modern pins
register the switch, check with the game logic to see if pop bumper is available,
then add points and fire bumper. The only other option that is non circuitboard
based would be a double switch system. However, pop bumpers arent really
set up for such a thing... and would be extremely difficult to impossible to
modify it to do so.
To be honest... I have no clue how to handle the flipper coil issue.
(wiring) Its bad enough that one can not easily obtain a 30+ volt power supply that has enough kick for a pins coils... (have to use a transformer... and thats
a bit beyond my understanding. If you try to find a powerful 30+ volt
powersupply.. it will cost Oodles of cash)
I think a kit really would be a great option for people like me... who are
fine with simple wiring and not a guru's in electronics.
Edit:
I just remembered a few pins that actually control the flippers as well. For
example... Adams Family will sometimes auto fire the flippers in time to the
hand clap in the song after the ball has drained. Also, if you tilted a machine,
the game temporarily disables the firing of the flippers until the ball has drained.
So, not a simple direct wire job... unless you really want something very
hacky/tacky.