So I did some experimenting the last couple of hours.
When I hooked R40 back up, R234 blew again. I then removed all three RGB capacitors (R22, R25, R28) and transistors (T2, T4, T6) from the circuit. The only thing left hooked up was C14. I figured I would start adding stuff back in until R234 blew again and that would be my problematic component. I went ahead and powered the monitor back up just to have a base start knowing that power had returned to R40. *poof*. R234 blew again. ARGH! So, yet another R234 installed (Glad I bought 5 of these guys) and I lifted a leg on R40. Installed and powered up the monitor. ~175vDC at R40, then after a couple of seconds it dropped to ~130vDC. Ok, I'm at least back to what I had before.
Hmmm I thought to myself, the only thing in circuit after R40 is C14 and its brand new. I tested R40, its still holding good at 10.4ohm.(Schematic says 10.5, close enough) So I removed C14 from circuit, put R40 back in circuit, installed the chassis and powered up the monitor. There is literally nothing after R40 now since C14, R22, R25 and R28 all are removed. R234 survives and R40 has the same repeating pattern of 175vDC then a drop to 135vDC.
Is C14 grounding out or something? I whip out the multimeter and do a beep test for continuity on C14. It beeps between the legs. For comparison I pulled out some other capacitors and they do not beep between the legs. It appears that my BRAND NEW C14 is bad? Perhaps this is what killed my monitor after the cap install and the xray prot had nothing to do with it? I'm going to pick up a new 4.7uf 250v cap tomorrow (assuming the local electronics shop carries them anyway) and give it a try.